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GPIO
The drvlib_app.dll contains function to control GPIO's.
GPIO = General Purpose Input Output.
Many pins of the Trizeps-module are GPIO's with multiple functionality; i.e. they may be configured as UART or LCD-interface pins etc.. The most simple function is to use these pins as input or output. If you want to know how to use a pin as interrupt-source see Using Interrupts on Trizeps.
Usage of pins is made easy with the Keith & Koep drvlib_app.dll:
#include "windows.h"
#define CPLUSPLUS 1
#include "drvlib_app.h"
int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
PGIO_REGS ptr;
unsigned long arg_l = 0;
BOOL state;
arg_l=_wtol(lpCmdLine);
ptr = GPIO_AllocSpace();
state = GPIO_Get_Pin( ptr, (unsigned char)arg_l);
GPIO_Init_Pin(ptr, (unsigned char)arg_l, TRUE, !state);
Sleep(3000);
GPIO_Set_Pin( ptr, (unsigned char) arg_l, state);
GPIO_FreeSpace();
return 0;
}
This is what the sample does
- Obtain gpio to use from commandline.
- GPIO_AllocSpace() is called to map GPIO-registers.
- GPIO_Get_Pin(..) gets the current pin-state (i.e. low (0V)).
- GPIO_Init_Pin(..) configured the pin to be an output and toggles the pin-state (i.e. high(3.3V)).
- Wait 3 seconds.
- GPIO_Set_Pin(..) sets the pin-state to its original value (i.e. low(0V)).
- GPIO_FreeSpace() will release ressources allocated with GPIO_AllocSpace().
Download
Embedded Visual C++ Workspace for above example:
Special GPIOs on Trizeps VI
To ease the use of the CPLD'pins of the Trizeps VI ( see Trizeps6 CPLD), they are assigned to a GPIO-number. This can be used in all GPIO_xxx() functions.
| SODIMM-Pin | Description | GPIO-number |
|---|---|---|
| 104 | CF_IOIS16 | 124 |
| 98 | CF_REG | 125 |
| 100 | CPLD_C02 | 126 |
| 69 | CPLD_C00 | 127 |
| 106 | CPLD_CS4 | 128 |
| 93 | RDnWR | 130 |
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